Pennsylvania Center for Environmental Education
Pennsylvania Center for Environmental Education
 
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Question of the Week

As the snow melts, regional forests will become populated with mushrooms. You are probably aware that various types of mushrooms can be found throughout Pennsylvania, but did you know that these fascinating fungi are an integral part of forest ecology and nutrient cycling?

Martin Luther King
Source: DCNR

Mushrooms are the "bloom" of a vast underground network of tiny root-like fibers. The fibers gather and deliver essential nutrients to trees by extending beyond where the trees' roots reach. In return for these nutrients, trees provide mushrooms with carbon produced through photosynthesis. Thus, mushrooms and trees function symbiotically, meaning that these biologically unique organisms mutually benefit one another.

Which of the following are considered to be additional functions of mushrooms?

Check all that apply:

Fungi improve their symbiotic plant partners' disease resistance.

Edible mushrooms, like oyster and shiitake, can decompose wood.

Mushrooms are capable of absorbing toxins in soil and can be used as an agent to clean up environmental wastes.

Fungi can be parasitic and damage the health of nearby trees.

 

Congratulations for submitting the correct answer!
Name
County
Dakota Bejster
Westmoreland
Jarred Campbell
Westmoreland
Laramie Cowan
Westmoreland
Phil Dupont
Delaware
Benjamin Hoyman
Westmoreland
Courtney Kahl
Westmoreland
Nichole Klapchar
Westmoreland
Breana Liberoni
Westmoreland
Doreen Lu
Delaware
John Lukon
Westmoreland
Andrew McClarren
Westmoreland
Jeannie McGuire
Delaware
Matthew Nitkiewicz
Westmoreland
RaeAnna Palmer
Westmoreland
Sara Peterson
Westmoreland
Nathan Pollard
Westmoreland
Liz Richards
Allegheny
Brittney Seevers
Westmoreland
David Seevers
Westmoreland



snowglobe
Source: DCNR


Stuck?

Try this link:

The Role of Mushrooms in Nature


earth hug
Source: DCNR

 

Pennsylvania Environment and Ecology Standard

4.6 Ecosystems and their Interactions

 

Activity:

Mushroom Mania

 

 

Background Image From: Big Foto

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